THE EFFECT OF TINNITUS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE SUFFERERS

Abstract

Background: Tinnitus is a prevalent condition characterized by the perception of sound in the absence of an external source. The impact of tinnitus on individuals can vary significantly, with some experiencing only mild discomfort while others are greatly affected on a day-to-day basis. Some people may find their symptoms relatively manageable, while others may struggle with the physical, emotional, and psychological implications of the condition. This wide range of experiences highlights the need to examine the association between tinnitus and the quality of life of sufferers in greater detail so that appropriate management can be given according to its severity. The study is aimed to investigate the effect of tinnitus on the quality of life of the sufferers.
Method: Cross sectional study of patients suffering from tinnitus.
Result: There were a total of 50 patients, 38 females and 12 males. The mean age of 39.4 (SD 18.56). 34 patients had tinnitus in both ears and 16 patients had tinnitus in one year only. The mean Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) score was 40.79 (SD 7.80). Majority of the patients (42%) had moderate degree of severity in their tinnitus. Patients had higher scores in the functional and emotional domain 59.75% and 59.84% respectively.
Conclusion: The study contributes valuable insights into the various day to day activities where tinnitus has a negative impact causing a poorer quality of life.
Keywords: Key words: Quality of life in tinnitus, Tinnitus, Tinnitus Handicap Index